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How does Starlink Satellite Internet Work?📡☄🖥

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With Starlink internet, data is continuously being sent between a ground dish and a Starlink satellite orbiting 550km above. Furthermore, the Starlink satellite zooms across the sky at 27,000km/hr! How can the dish and satellite maintain a continuous connection? And then how is data sent back and forth? Well, in this video we're going to dive into the inner workings for the ground dish and Starlink satellites, and see how a beam of data is formed, how this beam is swept across the sky, and then finally what exactly is in that beam that allows for incredibly fast internet! This is an incredible feat of technology and engineering, so stick around!

Do you want to support in-depth engineering and technology education? Support us on: www.patreon.com/brancheducation

Website: www.branch.education
On Facebook: facebook.com/BranchEducat...
On Twitter: twitter.com/TeddyTablante
On Insta: instagram.com/brancheduca...

Table of Contents:
00:00 - Intro to Starlink
01:00 - Overview of Exploring Starlink
01:46 - Difference between Starlink and Broadcast Satellites
03:28 - Parts Inside a Dishy McFlatface
05:06 - How does an Aperture Couple Patch Antenna Work?
09:13 - Electromagnetic Wave Emission
12:45 - Forming a Beam that Reaches Space: Beamforming
15:22 - Brilliant
16:52 - Steering a Beam to Sweep Across the Sky
18:54 - Starlink: Phase Array Beam Steering
21:11 - Notes on Phased Array Beam Steering
22:24 - Sending Data in a Beam to the Starlink Satellite
23:27 - Innerworkings of 64QAM
26:02 - Actual Size of Starlink Dishy & EM Waves
26:55 - Images from the Starlink Patent
27:49 - Outro

Key Branches from this video are: How does Bluetooth Work?

Erratum:
At 2m50s, the orbits are inaccurate. The TV satellite should be in geostationary orbit moving in the same direction as the Earth. Furthermore, all the Starlink satellites should be orbiting West to East. Credit to Paul S.

Script, Modeling, Animation: Teddy Tablante
Twitter: @teddytablante
Modeling: Prakash Kakadiya
Animation: Mike Radjabov
Voice Over: Phil Lee
Sound Design: www.drilu.mx
Sound Effects: Luis Zuleta
Sound Effects and Music Editor: David Pinete
Sound Effects: Raúl Núñez
Supervising Sound Editor and Mixer: Luis Huesca

Animation built using Blender 3.1.2 www.blender.org/
Post with Adobe Premiere Pro

References:
Antenna Theory: www.antenna-theory.com/

Distributed Phase Shifter Array System and Method [Starlink Patent]
patents.google.com/patent/US2....

Elon Musk's Starlink and Satellite Broadband dgtlinfra.com/elon-musk-starl...

SpaceX Filings with FCC fcc.report/IBFS/Company/Space...

SpaceX Reveals More Starlink Info After Launch of First 60 Satellites techcrunch.com/2019/05/24/spa...

Wikipedia contributors. "Antenna Types","Aperture(Antenna)" ,"Low Earth Orbit", "Patch Antenna", "Phased Array", "Starlink" Wikipedia, The Free Encyclopedia. Wikipedia, The Free Encyclopedia, Visited August 2022

#Starlink #Satellite #Internet

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23 Mar 2023

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Comentários 5 934
Branch Education
Branch Education 7 meses atrás
How many shooting stars did you see throughout the video? Post what you counted and we'll pick a random correct comment to receive a prize. Also, check out the Creator's Comments found in the English (Canada) subtitles for many additional details. Note: you can access them via the options button -> transcript -> English(Canada). FAQ: Q1) Do the two phase shifts from beam steering and 64QAM mess each other up? A: No. For transmission, the data is encoded into the 64QAM signal and sent to all the beamformers where then the beam steering phase shift is added. Then the signal is sent to the front-end modules which increases the power for the patch antennas.
Ar25k
Ar25k Dia atrás
0
MUR MUR
MUR MUR 7 dias atrás
Hello Hello From Victoria Canada!!! I counted 25 shooting stars and there was a very fast little star at around (15:49ish Minutes) that I almost missed. I don't know if the contest is over or if you had anyone else see the littlest one, but his contest was a blast to do while enjoying the video. Thank you for sharing this with us all. Your work here is one of the best documentaries I have ever been fortunate to enjoy and learn so much from. I am new to your channel and if this is an example of your episodes, that I am going to see more of then I can't wait to see more. I hope you have great luck and stay happy and healthy in all your future endeavors.
Ricky Boy Vidad
Ricky Boy Vidad 26 dias atrás
I did not count because i was amaze with your visualization and explanation. That means you have a good work that i am attentive to the subject matter. Kudos
Millennial in Manila
Millennial in Manila 27 dias atrás
15
Chuck
Chuck Mês atrás
If these things work off satellites I'm Justin Bieber they work off cell towers.
JerryRigEverything
JerryRigEverything 7 meses atrás
Way cool. Very interesting process. I'm glad there are smart people in the world who understand all this stuff.
Daniel Uchiha
Daniel Uchiha Dia atrás
@Dark GT Such a troll 😅
Daniel Uchiha
Daniel Uchiha Dia atrás
But the important question is, does it scratch at a level 6 with deeper grooves at a level 7?
FIGNAS83
FIGNAS83 3 dias atrás
Can't wait to see JerryRig take this apart 😂
Vikas Mishra
Vikas Mishra 8 dias atrás
Hi Jerry 👋
Neil Adrian Balbin
Neil Adrian Balbin 11 dias atrás
Can’t wait for your Starlink disc satellite disassemble video
Mutta Ramesh Chandra Prem
Studying this in a course is one thing and seeing it with such a good animation of a real usecase is completely different thing. Thanks for making such videos, I am sure lot of effort goes into this.
Louis Erwin
Louis Erwin 2 meses atrás
@Richard Acevedo I have a BA in Applied Math And a BS in Computer Science. I too am concerned with the discussion of limiting the math, science and arts to focus on just building electronic devices. The arts do more to push the math and science than anything. An education is a "total mental" experience!
Saul Savelis
Saul Savelis 2 meses atrás
@Mutta Ramesh Chandra Prem you cannot learn if you cannot visualize yourself in your head
Mutta Ramesh Chandra Prem
@Richard Acevedo Don't get me wrong. If I have to choose one of them I will always go with University studies. This helped me recollect what l learnt, making me feel good.
Richard Acevedo
Richard Acevedo 2 meses atrás
But you may agree on that both course level work as well as this type of high level presentations are worth? One of my concerns is that my son wishes he could do away with university without realising that even E. Musk completed his undergraduate degrees in physics and economics. Good day
Silver Casanova
Silver Casanova 3 meses atrás
I know I sound like an echo here, but this was insanely quality production of the highest degree. The narrated content was incredibly cohesive, clear and easy to understand but the visual 3D animation deserves recognition in it's own right. Would you kindly tell me what software, team, or company you used to construct the visual content? I would like to put together a quality explainer video like this for a project I'm working on and don't prefer the cartoonist version which seems to be so very popular
DerekGreen15
DerekGreen15 2 meses atrás
Not certain, but it looks very much like Blender, which is free and open source. And that's awesome!
Zachery and his coffee
Zachery and his coffee 2 meses atrás
This is absolutely incredible. Wow, you guys deserve so much praise for all this research and work.. not only for this video but all of your videos are immaculate... thank you for providing this to us for free... without ads no less. I genuinely have no idea how you guys do this so well but just wow. You explain it so understandably.. I don't think there is a channel with anything near the quality and clarity as the videos you guys do. So yeah, all I can say is thank you very very much.
Selwyn James
Selwyn James 16 dias atrás
While not exactly an electronics engineer myself, I am still really impressed at the level of detail you go into with each aspect of the technology whilst maintaining an excellent level of clarity throughout. Bloody impressive. Both the technology and this presentation of it. Credit: Rex Lucas - I plagiarised your text...
Juan Alvarez
Juan Alvarez 2 meses atrás
I watch a lot of educational youtube and this is one of the most well-written, polished, and thoughtfully animated that I've seen in a very long time. I have a physics background and I'm really impressed how you were able to boil down the insane complexity of starlink down to something most people can understand.
airmail man
airmail man Mês atrás
My background is in electronic engineering. I've watched thousands of BRvid videos and I've never seen a more professionally made and complete video as this one. Just enough detail to not be overwhelming but complete enough to get the thought across. Excellent.
Brendan White
Brendan White 5 dias atrás
Two way, Satellite tracking technology is not anything that new, but the refinement in Starlink avoiding moving parts certainly makes it interesting. The way it switches between different satellites and being able to act like the same connection is quite interesting. Your video is really good, it goes into great details and explains it all well. I would argue that it is complex, rather than complicated. The principles are not complicated, but the antenna systems is complex :) Thanks for the video.
ektaron
ektaron 2 meses atrás
Colossal work! (I work in the film industry) Very accurate tech descriptions, even with simplifications. Such a joy to watch an array previously flown only on air superiority fighter jets now used for civilian internet connectivity!
Kelvin Kaesa
Kelvin Kaesa Mês atrás
If my Physics, Mathematics and Computer teachers used such animations to explain concepts then we would have so many STEM students in the world. So easy to understand for someone who has ABSOLUTELY no background in STEM subjects. Being a software programmer I totally applaud the detail in the video.
MrCherp
MrCherp Mês atrás
This is by far one of the best animated and explained videos I've seen on this topic! Also I really appreciate that shared how long it took to make this. As someone who does a little post production for a hobie I like knowing the process and time it take to make these kinds of video's. Great job! Thankyou BRvid Algorithm for this.
Loukmor
Loukmor 7 meses atrás
The fact that a BRvid channel produces greater content than a big science tv channel while in the same time making it easy to understand blows me always. Your videos are so good (and infrequent (in a good way (for quality))) always leave me wondering how do you people make do. Anyway, keep up the amazing work.
Thorny
Thorny 6 meses atrás
Discovery?
Loukmor
Loukmor 6 meses atrás
@A G come on man. It explains it at the end that of course it isn't visible and it travels at much higher speeds
VIBaJ 16
VIBaJ 16 6 meses atrás
@A G It wasn't supposed to be a laser, if that's what you saw that's your problem
A G
A G 6 meses atrás
This video got played by youtube autoplay for some reason, right after Veritasium video. I paused it at 0:55, because it way too annoying to see "beams" between satellite and consumer dish. Neither Starlink satellite nor the consumer device use lasers to communicate with each other, there is no line like beams.
brodriguez11000
brodriguez11000 7 meses atrás
@akyhne Back in the day it would be on cable.
Jordan Walsh
Jordan Walsh 14 dias atrás
There's an amazing amount of engineering and science behind the Starlink Satellite system. These animations and explanations helped me to understand the complexity it, better than if someone were to simply tell it to me. Thanks for making videos like this. I hope that there will be more like this that give great explanations to how other types of technology and even explain engineering behind steam powered trains.
Frederick Kline
Frederick Kline Mês atrás
Impressive. I am a long retired electronics engineer and found this video as clear and compelling an explanation of a complex system as one might find by a truly gifted instructor.
Victor Silverio
Victor Silverio 16 dias atrás
It is amazing how everything we take for granted is loaded with deep layers of systems, history and science. I can't wrap my head around everything that was explained but I am in awe of all the solutions brilliant engineers have come up with to solve these complex problems. And thanks to this channel, we get a peak behind the curtains. Truly astounding!
AV8R_girl
AV8R_girl 2 meses atrás
I’ll join in applauding how well this video explains in an easily understandable and well presented way the complexity of the Starlink system. The dialog, graphics, and writing are superb, far better presented than I could could accomplish - and I teach SATCOMS Engineering classes !! WELL DONE !
Elkana Ajowi
Elkana Ajowi Mês atrás
As always, the Brach Education team takes time and effort in what they do. The details and animations are top-notch.
imthetruegotmilk
imthetruegotmilk 7 meses atrás
I am absolutely ASTONISHED by the technology behind Starlink, and equally STUNNED by the effort Branch Education put to make it so accessible... This is very high quality content !
Star Gazer
Star Gazer 4 meses atrás
They forgot to mention the first phased array antenna was demonstrated in 1909. Over 110 years ago.
Chronometer
Chronometer 6 meses atrás
@Dionys Schub BRvid censors wrong think comments
Dionys Schub
Dionys Schub 7 meses atrás
@Beaconing Good question
Beaconing
Beaconing 7 meses atrás
Why i cant see the other comments?
Olin A
Olin A 3 meses atrás
This video was the most insanely detailed and robust educational content I've ever seen. Excellent work jeez
SepticFuddy
SepticFuddy 2 meses atrás
As a video producer/editor working to bring complexity in another academic field to the people, the quality of the presentation here is truly jaw-dropping! The fun part is this tech is what allows me to do my job at all.
Lesics
Lesics 7 meses atrás
What an informative video, you nailed it Teddy. I will watch it once again tomorrow. The video is so rich in information
Caio Guedes
Caio Guedes 6 meses atrás
Branch Education and Lesics are my favorite BRvid channels.
Jogre
Jogre 7 meses atrás
Good to know I'm not the only one who does that lol
Edward van Hazendonk
Wow, that's a lot of knowledge in a small box, impressive. Thanks for taking the time to explain this, that was a lot to cover in groudbreaking tech for such a big deployment.
Debojyoti Bagchi
Debojyoti Bagchi 2 meses atrás
This was a wonderful presentation. I am a physics masters, and so loved to see the application of electrodynamics. I marvelled at engineering to apply the physics behind. However, having said that, your presentation and commentary in explaining the complications is par excellence.
John Marshall
John Marshall 2 meses atrás
As a retired Electrical Engineer, I greatly enjoyed this video. It might have been made for the laymen, but it was a great primer for the technology for me as well. Well done.
Douglas Simpson
Douglas Simpson 7 meses atrás
This is the best explanation of phased array antennas that I have ever seen, especially from a layman's point of view. Great job!
a99
a99 4 meses atrás
Amazing thing about this video, is it explains what defence departments around the world spend so much money on. The amount of effort in phased array applications in electronic warfare are insane!!! Billions and billions of $$
Thulyblu
Thulyblu 7 meses atrás
It feels like I actually understood something rather than in some discovery channel documentary about any physical/technological topic where they simplify so much that you can't really understand it and they interview a dozen scientists making emotional statements about how marvelous and mysterious it all is.
Arashi
Arashi 15 dias atrás
Great video. Other fields of engineering apart from my own are always so interesting to learn. I suppose that's only on the surface, as actually studying them in-depth would be as painstaking as my own discipline.
SUPREME
SUPREME 3 meses atrás
You guys are insane.. I wouldn't have imagined this much of engineering even in my dreams.. 😂😂Keep it up guys for such informative animations... ❤️
Marko S.
Marko S. 3 meses atrás
I find phased array technology incredibly impressive and this video is the perfect explanation and animation of how this tech works.
Astrophile's Diary
Astrophile's Diary 2 meses atrás
I'm very much impressed by the detailed and visualized explanation you gave about Starlink. I'm a CS student and I alws wonder how these type of things work. Today I came across your channel by searching and scrolling and I'm very happy that I found a great channel finally, who can satisfy my curiosity. Btw I've studied this whole concept of EMW, Interference of waves, Phase etc.. when I was in 11th grade. But I never thought that this concept can be used in this effective and beautiful way. Thank you so much for showing me the power of Physics and Engineering once again.
Federico Loro
Federico Loro 2 meses atrás
Having this level of video quality, explanations and animations which can let you understand hard topics such as antennas or magnetic field in half an hour for free is mind blowing. This is the true potential of this platform and this channel is one of the most interesting and well made in the whole BRvid. Outstanding video really.
RideGasGas
RideGasGas 7 meses atrás
As a satcom engineer with over 40 years of experience in the field, I can say that you did a really good job of distilling this information down to something a layperson can grasp. Well done. I would point out that in addition to receive only satellite TV antennas that communicate with geostationary satellites, there are also two way antennas that communicate to GSO satellites as well, along with other variants which provided two way communications with other non-geostationary satellite networks in different orbits.
Ron.V
Ron.V 4 meses atrás
@John W Thanks for sharing your experience with Magnavox. I once read a book called "Fumbling the Future" about how Xerox's CEO told his Palo Alto Research Center (PARC) that their inventions of the mouse and GUI were silly because no one would want a computer in their home. Sometimes it seems executives are a couple French fries short of a Happy Meal.
John W
John W 4 meses atrás
@Ron.V I worked at Magavox and the engineers in the tv design came up with remote design to tv's.. One of department heads squashed the idea he felt the customers would not use it.... It was One year ahead of any tv on the market. Took two years to catch up after that.
Ron.V
Ron.V 6 meses atrás
@RideGasGas Thanks so much for sharing that. I always wondered when the punch cards went away. The only JCL I learned in school was enough for our Fortran jobs to run on the 370. Those jobs were on punch cards during the spring quarter of 1980. I didn't actually learn the tech behind it until Bellsouth promoted me from my job in supply to a system specialist (tier-2 support) in '85. Most of our systems (2,000 of them by the late '90s) were AT&T UNIX minicomputers but one of the systems we supported was an app on a mainframe. All used CRTs as you said. When I was in the USAF in the late '60s we supported analog computer hardware and one early digital system In school '79-'84, I learned BASIC, PL1, and Fortran but on the job '85-'04 what little programming we needed was in shell scripts. Nothing was compiled. Our jobs focused on system support at the OS level. It included datacom and front-end processors. Your stuff was probably a lot more fun. Ours was hands-on at first. That was the most fun 'til we went remote in the early '90s.
RideGasGas
RideGasGas 6 meses atrás
@Ron.V While I never actually programmed a computer with punch cards, I have carted hundreds of pounds of them to the trash. I worked as a janitor in high school at a Western Electric plant in Millard Nebraska. They used to load trash cans full of them which were then really hard to lift. At my first job after the Army (where I got started as a satcom tech) we programmed IBM mainframe via CRTs and keyboards so between 1975 and 1981 the punch cards went away. I learned System 370 assembly language, JCL (more like DOS batch file than an actual language), and APL. Fun stuff.
RideGasGas
RideGasGas 6 meses atrás
@Scott Ferguson SpaceX filed a radio frequency exposure analysis as part of their application to the FCC far a blanket license to operate Dishy and the newer rectangular version. Both antennas are well below both the FCC and international limits for exposure. Keep in mind that the antennas radiate power up in a narrow beam, so there is very little power behind the antenna or off to the sides. Also, at these frequencies there is very high attenuation of the radio frequency energy by the housing materials between the antenna and the living quarters inside. Even a normal dual pane window provides quite a bit of attention at these frequencies. This is one of the reasons Verizon’s 28 GHz 5G service is struggling.
Ppbtthl
Ppbtthl 28 dias atrás
Great balance of technical accuracy and accessible narration on the topic combined with tremendously helpful animation, kudos
zoolkhan
zoolkhan 2 meses atrás
Very interesting also, for me as an Amateur Radio enthusiast. We use phased antenna arrays sometimes, mostly on much larger scale/wavelenghts. (2-3 antennas instead >1000) - but this explanation is very well made indeed, i learned a lot. many thanks OG4U
Dean Rhodenizer
Dean Rhodenizer 2 meses atrás
Thank you, great video. Hopefully you will continue this set of videos. I am very interested in hearing how the Starlink satellite works, particularly how the satellites relay information through the constellation to later hit a ground station(s) and connect to the terrestrial network. I would also like to hear about how lasers (using light for data transfer in the vacuum of space) get used for connections between satellites.
Jonathan Goldstein
Jonathan Goldstein Mês atrás
The content you make is superb. High quality in every aspect and easy to understand. Thank you!❤
Ricky Boy Vidad
Ricky Boy Vidad 26 dias atrás
Wow, As an Electronics engineer. I found this video amazing and interesting. You have explained and visualize in the best way and very understandable specially to those people who are not in this field. already subscribed and hit the notif bell. Want to see more interesting videos like this. Kudos!!!!
Domenico Camacho
Domenico Camacho 5 meses atrás
I'm an engineer, and thus I was amazed by the level of detail provided here, it is very educational and in my perspective one of the most valuable videos over the internet for the content, simplicity to explain, and understanding level of the subject explained. Please continue to do more videos like it, I'm for sure watching this video a couple of times more to pay attention to details that I missed on the first watch. Kudos to the people that created it!!
Cool Joker
Cool Joker 3 meses atrás
im engineer too and its so lovely video he made it easy for people to understand it well
Sara Murphy
Sara Murphy 3 meses atrás
My husband is an EE and watching programs like this with him and our 6yo makes explanations make sense to us!
Greg Kasprowicz
Greg Kasprowicz 4 meses atrás
Have a look at the signal path channel where the guy does microwave analysis of the dish PCB
凯皓
凯皓 4 meses atrás
These days the Yoytube and Tiktok college are much amazed me than those knowages back in school
Thomas Kagwa
Thomas Kagwa Mês atrás
I am not a techie but honestly I am quite impressed and a bit overawed. This is very well researched video that is presented in a manner that even novices like I can appreciate the complexity and genius behind Starlink technology. Good job!
Jeftah Chikura
Jeftah Chikura 18 dias atrás
The best so far. So simple, yet so complex. Magnificent work!
Sheikh Musaib
Sheikh Musaib Mês atrás
simply mindboggling, the material, the explanation, the animations all top notch. Looking forward to more stuff like this
Theophilus Emmanuel
Wow! just wow! This is so incredibly well put together. Thanks for all the work and effort that went into this!
Jason Tram
Jason Tram 19 dias atrás
Amazing content and your ability to keep it highly technical yet easily grasped. Thx!
Crowned Blue
Crowned Blue 7 meses atrás
Things we take for granted, are so complex and require lots of work and research. Im truly stunned by the working of this system as well as the animation and overall video. Detailed yet easy to understand and focusing on the required points. I thank each and everyone involved in making of this video, thanks for the information.
R͔̪̞Y͉͍͜Z͓̞̟E̻̝͉N͉̫͙ R̷Y̷N̷E̷
@Stolearov Igor if school doesn't work for you, it's your problem.
R͔̪̞Y͉͍͜Z͓̞̟E̻̝͉N͉̫͙ R̷Y̷N̷E̷
@Stolearov Igor if you don't understand anything on the subject, you probably need to attend school XD
R͔̪̞Y͉͍͜Z͓̞̟E̻̝͉N͉̫͙ R̷Y̷N̷E̷
@Stolearov Igor simple google search will help you understand how the world works, buddy.
Stolearov Igor
Stolearov Igor 6 meses atrás
@R͔̪̞Y͉͍͜Z͓̞̟E̻̝͉N͉̫͙ R̷Y̷N̷E̷ you can try to provide evidence for the globe first.
Oliver Clarke Manzur
Oliver Clarke Manzur 3 meses atrás
A brilliant video, the images, animation and content are extraordinary. Although it is not information that most understand, I think they make it quite "easy" and it is appreciated. I am an electronic engineer and I remembered all those telecommunications, electromagnetism and physics classes from the university. It only remains to say, good job! Greetings from Chile!
Kent Hambrock
Kent Hambrock 2 meses atrás
I've never seen beam forming explained so quickly, simply, and succinctly. You guys have an amazing channel and 2 million views hardly seems like enough. xD
Andres Olivares
Andres Olivares 2 meses atrás
Thank you for this enlightening video. It's amazing how it all works perfectly. I heard that there is a communication taking place between satellites using a laser beam. If I'm not mistaken, any idea on how that works?
SnowboarderGeek
SnowboarderGeek 18 dias atrás
I am a senior in Electrical Engineering and this video helped clarify some thing that I didn't fully understand. Very well done putting all of this together!
Richie Thimmaiah
Richie Thimmaiah 2 meses atrás
Absolutely phenomenal video. Fantastic animation only made better by a solid explanation with crystal clarity. Thanks for this.
PemboCycling
PemboCycling 6 meses atrás
Network engineer here, with a physics background. Refreshing to see an accurate, techy video that breaks down so much of the system. It's a rabbit hole of information but you managed to cover everything in enough detail to introduce it, while allowing the audience to choose whether they want to go further into the rabbit hole. Many of the techniques used by starlink are used in your home WiFi, or other systems you're familiar with. Starlink brings a lot of things together (including Elons infinite wallet) in a way that hasn't been done before.
BillAnt
BillAnt 6 meses atrás
​@Christ Goh - Technically yes, but in terms of cost and capacity, probably not. And that's ok, there are plenty of lower cost terrestrial internet providers with even higher speeds and lower latency, but those who travel a lot especially in places with little to no internet service, Starlink is a great option.
Christ Goh
Christ Goh 6 meses atrás
i wonder if in the future this Starlink will be able to takeover all our telco services :D
Mikelica
Mikelica 6 meses atrás
Very cool
Kexin Li
Kexin Li 3 meses atrás
That is the perfect explanation for starlink satellite communications with so many details. I am very particularly impressed with the part about how the antennas work by using visualized animation!
El_ciskin
El_ciskin 3 meses atrás
I did my undergraduate and grad work in aerospace engineering. I've never seen such a detailed video before on such a complex engineering system.
Satoru Gojou
Satoru Gojou Mês atrás
Of course this video blowed my mind!!! Love it and thanks for the ton of work you've put in to make this understandable ! 🙌
Anand Family
Anand Family 2 meses atrás
This must be the best explanation of radio frequency communication especially for someone without a signal processing or EE background. Can you do a video diving into specifically the RF communication fundamentals?
Abe
Abe 2 meses atrás
Excellent video. One question that it seems to pose though: isn't the phase and amplitude modulation process used to encode the symbols the same one used to steer the beam? If so, how can the symbols be encoded without knocking the beam off course?
Ben Zerbe
Ben Zerbe 3 meses atrás
I'm a phd student working on these kinds of projects, and I want to applaud you. This is the cleanest and clearest explanation of phased array antennas I've seen and will be super helpful in helping me explain what I do to others
George N
George N 24 dias atrás
branch education , project manager
Gene Catan
Gene Catan 27 dias atrás
is it harmful if exposed longterm with these types of dishes?
Branch Education
Branch Education 3 meses atrás
@Ben Zerbe ah, well if ya have any video topics in mind, feel free to email us
Ben Zerbe
Ben Zerbe 3 meses atrás
@Branch Education the theory behind them yes, those kinds of design no. Most of my work is more in the optical range.
Arshit Vaghasiya
Arshit Vaghasiya 2 meses atrás
Can't compare the quality of this video with even Netflix or Discovery shows! This is at its own level! #HatsOff to the team behind this
jameswar
jameswar 25 dias atrás
I appreciate the effort you guys put into allowing us to learn such amazing things without brain breaking research!!
Yasin Özkurt
Yasin Özkurt 2 meses atrás
Hey, First of all thanks for this masterpiece . My question isn't spesificly about Starlink but about general internet. What happens when the satellite receives 2 or more signals at the same time? And to seperate and identify users does it use the frequency distrubition technique as well as cellular towers?
Michael Rinehart
Michael Rinehart 3 meses atrás
This is absolutely the best explanation I've ever seen in wireless communication. Amazing it covered so much so intuitively.
Purple MG
Purple MG Mês atrás
These videos are impeccable, I can only imagine the work that went into it. I adore these videos, and learning from them is a treat. Thank you.
Mortise Tenon
Mortise Tenon 7 meses atrás
Small nitpicks - in the orbital animation at 2:50 TV satellites should be shown to be geostationary, orbiting above the same area as the earth rotates. This is important because it explains why TV dishes can point at a single point in the sky, while Starlink beams need to be electronically steered. Furthermore, while the earth is correctly shown as rotating counterclockwise from the north pole, both satellites are orbiting in the wrong direction, east to west, while nearly all satellites orbit west to east to take advantage of earth's velocity. Overall though, very nice video that explains complex electronic and communications concepts.
Ken Jackson
Ken Jackson 7 meses atrás
Can't you just say the viewpoint was looking south, not north, so the satellites actually were shown going west to east, @Branch Education?
Darren
Darren 7 meses atrás
@Chris Talbert Sheesh. I hope your joking. The research and effort put into this video is beyond comprehension. How about you put together a video of this caliber without making one mistake.
Branch Education
Branch Education 7 meses atrás
Sorry bout that- Yeah, I was too focused on the phased array part to have the orbits as accurate as possible. But thanks for the heads up- definitely all future videos will have proper orbits. I added these facts to the errata.
Chris Talbert
Chris Talbert 7 meses atrás
I wouldn't say that's nitpicking- it's just plain wrong and misleading. After I saw that I stopped watching.
Zoulous Production 🎵
And you can transmit data with a traditionnal dish if you have a Block upconverter, like in a VSAT
Robin Wells
Robin Wells Mês atrás
A lovely blend of existing technologies. Also a lovely accessible explanation of phased array which I knew of from military radar but had never pondered.
Sankalp Shekhar
Sankalp Shekhar 3 dias atrás
It's way too cool, and the visual details of the process and explanation are so good and easy to understand, Kudos on working on such an intuitive video, easy to learn. Another level of educational content. 🤩🤩
Eletronica Pmm
Eletronica Pmm 3 dias atrás
Esse vídeo é maravilhoso uma verdadeira aula de como toda essa nova tecnologia funciona muito obrigado por compartilhar esse conhecimento, saudações do Brasil
mateusz pasternak
mateusz pasternak 2 meses atrás
On timestamp 22:22 BE convinced me to like and comment. Great video! - Finally someone made in depth explanation of Starlink inner workings I was looking for. Also props for math equation which are in too small quantities in YT tech materials.
Noussayr Derbel
Noussayr Derbel Mês atrás
Thank you for this video. You have really answered a good part of my questions. I am wondering what protocols are used between the parabola and the satellite. Is there any specific format? Is it new protocols ? Which layer in the OSI model ?
Lorenzo Gomes
Lorenzo Gomes 7 meses atrás
I'm amazed by the high quality and detail presented in an incredible series of animations here. Good work guys.
Timmy Jones
Timmy Jones 6 meses atrás
Awesome Work On A Whole Top Beam Level.
Lorenzo Gomes
Lorenzo Gomes 6 meses atrás
@Science Revolution If you had any idea of how much nonsense you're telling you'd be ashame
Cashton Harmer
Cashton Harmer 2 meses atrás
I have been amazed by what i've seen on this channel multiple times and you always go out of your way to explain everything in a way thats easy to understand way that makes so much sense. I enjoy your videos and usally watch through the entire video. Thank you for your insane dedication to this channel, cant wait to learn more from you.
David Stafford
David Stafford 2 meses atrás
I will love to learn more
pjmoran42
pjmoran42 26 dias atrás
Very impressive graphics and simplified descriptions. I can see why it took months to produce!
Markus Börsch
Markus Börsch Mês atrás
this is a very interesting explanation! Thanks a lot!!! I was looking for information how exactly electromagnetic waves can be done and now I easily learnt it in a few seconds!!! I also understood how to stear the wave-beam using the interferences and the phase-shifts in each antennas. So thank you so much!
agumelen
agumelen Mês atrás
I'm blown away by the complexity of this antenna and the whole Starlink technology. Branch Education does a great job explaining this to the common people. Thanks.
Colin Matei
Colin Matei Mês atrás
Worth taking the time to comment. The level of detail in this video is beyond most things you see. Thank you for the time you invested into this. 28:08
Rex Lucas
Rex Lucas 3 meses atrás
As an electronics engineer familiar with this technology I am really impressed at the level of detail you go into with each aspect of the technology whilst maintaining an excellent level of clarity throughout.
Sam Ramazotti
Sam Ramazotti 20 horas atrás
@Religion Buster how about you go educate yourself ...can you answer first and say how much is the transmitter power of this system?
Religion Buster
Religion Buster 19 dias atrás
you should delete your answer before someone here teach you college physics.
Sam Ramazotti
Sam Ramazotti 19 dias atrás
​@Religion Buster depend of the transmitting power
Sam Ramazotti
Sam Ramazotti 19 dias atrás
​@Gene Catan depend of the emitting power imagine you are exposed to 12-13Ghz wave
Religion Buster
Religion Buster 20 dias atrás
@Gene Catan its not. its frequency isnt high enough to cause ionizing radiation.
Romigz Studio
Romigz Studio 19 dias atrás
Complicated Topic with Simplified explanation. Hats on to the team of this 💯❤️
Mohamed Nabih
Mohamed Nabih Mês atrás
I'm really grateful to everyone working on such material, it makes it really easy and interesting to understand!
ve3pmk
ve3pmk 13 dias atrás
It's one thing to know something but a far deeper understanding of it is needed to explain it to others. Thanks for this beautifully composed information packed video!
Grand Duke of Sex
Grand Duke of Sex 2 meses atrás
This is amazing, the amount of time and resources that went into this production of this video is mind blowing
Alejandro Ramírez Yañez
I really apreciate the effort you put on making this video. This is just incredible! congratulations
800lb Gorilla
800lb Gorilla 6 meses atrás
As an engineer and semi-physicist who understands these topics quite well, I was looking for a summary/visual to help explain it to less technical people. This is very well done, and unlike many presentations on the internet, there is no glaringly wrong information. A testament to the research done. Assumptions and simplifications are identified. Good job indeed.
Arjun B V
Arjun B V 3 meses atrás
Brilliant content. Enjoyed the deep dive research. Keep it up! Thanks a ton for creating such great content..!
Johnny Mullins
Johnny Mullins 2 meses atrás
This was WAY over my head, yet I enjoyed seeing the complexity of such a system. I have a very teeny tiny itsy-bitsy understanding of QAM and constellations since I dealt with it in my time in a CATV/Internet digital headend, but in no way fully understand it.
Znyovuddin lavrik
Znyovuddin lavrik 27 dias atrás
I hold high respect for your work mate because you're pointing people in the right direction. If there's one thing I've learnt recently is to remain calm especially when it comes to investment in cryptocurrency. Let's not panic and sell when when everything goes down and do not buy in euphoria when everything goes up. I advise everyone to forget predictions and start making profits now because future valuations are all speculations and guesses. The trade market is unstable and you can't easily tell if it's going bullish or bearish. While Myself and my colleagues are trading without fear of incurring loses, others are being patient for the price of skyrocket. It all depends on the pattern you follow. Thanks to Mr Harvey Barrett FX for his trading tips, he's the best broker I've ever come across.
Micheal Brown
Micheal Brown 27 dias atrás
Good to see how you guys came up here to show keen appreciation to Mr Harvey Barrett FX this is how I got recommendation about him.
Sophia Baker
Sophia Baker 27 dias atrás
F a c e B o o k 👆
Sophia Baker
Sophia Baker 27 dias atrás
*HARVEY BARRETT FX*
Sophia Baker
Sophia Baker 27 dias atrás
he's really great at what he does with amazing skills, he changed my 0.1BTC to 2.1BTC in a space of two weeks trading, i'm now fully convinced that he's reliable.
Sims
Sims 2 meses atrás
It was just WOW! The best and deep dive tech content for this topic I've seen. Great job!
DAVID UMEH
DAVID UMEH 25 dias atrás
In my final year of Engineering, while watching this video, I finally feel like all I've been learning in school is in fact useful 👌 😅 . It's all about application, which is where I feel universities need to do more of, I'm guessing that's why there are Masters and PhD programs Finally also understand why upload speed sucks, hopeful for future technologies that will access that
theodoro89
theodoro89 7 meses atrás
Even though I know these stuff (I'm an antenna engineer) that video was insanely well made and enjoyable. Making an informative video about EM and antennas that everybody can understand is incredible. Well done and thank you!
Martin Kuliza
Martin Kuliza Mês atrás
@Michael Meichtry I think so mate English backpackers have a thing for Aussies
Michael Meichtry
Michael Meichtry Mês atrás
@Martin Kuliza Yep - knowing my friend, it's definitely the English backpacker. I'm afraid his goose is cooked! 🍳
Michael Meichtry
Michael Meichtry Mês atrás
@Martin Kuliza Hello Martin! Thank you for all your replies and comments, Martin! Greatly appreciated. I've been getting busier these days, so can't spend too much time trolling around on BRvid. However, thank you again for your comments. Just a few observations: * How many computer programmers does it take to change a light bulb?💡 A: none - it's a hardware problem. (probably the first computer riddle, if not the lamest one). * Disk drive companies: In the late 1970s an IBM engineer named Sirjang L. Tandon devised a way to place a read/write head on the opposite side of a floppy 💾 disk, creating the double-sided disk drive. His superiors told him to put the drive on a shelf where it collected dust. As a result, he left IBM and started his own company, Tandon Magnetics, which I worked for after high school. This spawned a dozen disk drive companies in the northwest corner of Los Angeles, where I eventually worked for half of them. Of course, when Seagate Technology began producing 5¼-inch hard disc drives, these floppy firms also jumped in. Most of these companies are now defunct, although Tandon's claim to fame was providing the initial floppy disk drives for the IBM PC, which debuted in 1981. From 1984 I then worked at a company called Micom systems, which produced high-speed modems, multiplexers and APBX equipment. So, Southern California did have and still has a vibrant electronics industry, although much of it has been offshored to countries with cheaper labor and less environmental regulations. I'm sure the same trend happened in Australia 🇦🇺 as well. * Yep my college buddy was part of that 90s IT boom on the Gold Coast... he raved about Bondi Beach ⛱ and all that stuff. Haven't heard from him since, though... maybe a shark got him. Well, that's about it, mate! Enjoy the rest of your week, Martin, and cheers!
Martin Kuliza
Martin Kuliza 2 meses atrás
@theodoro89 ok,, 1. there are also job titles called HELPDESK ENGINEER (and yet they don't build desks) 2. Programmer is COMPUTER SCIENCE DEGREE it's not Program engineering 3. as to why this keeps continuing, i don't know, it's only recently that a few people commented, but yes it's an old post 4. i don't think a job should include someone's degree title, these are not my rules, I'm just saying there is no degree course that is called Antenna Engineering. as for jobs, well, Employers can call the job title whatever they want Antenna engineer Aerial Fixer guy TV Thingy engineer they can literally do what they like however courses are regulated and there is a standard to the naming of engineering courses, that's what i'm referring to
Sathiyan Kutty
Sathiyan Kutty 3 meses atrás
This is by far one of the best science explanations ever. OMG! Thank you and you have a loyal subscriber!
OBGynKenobi
OBGynKenobi 13 dias atrás
Would be nice to know how signal continuity is maintained between satellites. That is, when one satellite goes out of reach of any particular dish, how does the next satellite take up where the last one left off and a signal stays consistent and constant.
Christian Douglass
Christian Douglass 2 meses atrás
Absolutely love the effort and depth of these videos!
Roman Moschenski
Roman Moschenski 2 meses atrás
As always, just amazing content. Thanks a lot for your work!
Harshil Dobariya
Harshil Dobariya 25 dias atrás
Wow! My mind has been blown with this video. One of the best explanatory video in technology I have seen, excellent content and marvellous animation. Thank you for making it. Keep up the best work.
MISC BITS
MISC BITS 7 meses atrás
I first encountered phase steering 40 years ago. It's amazing to see how far it's come. Likewise the first 64QAM kit I used back then was a 7 foot tall 19 inch rack for 140Mb/s @ 12GHz terrestrial linking and only went 20km. 3 years later there were 7 of them in the same 7 foot tall rack Each rack drew close to 3kW for 200mW transmit power As an aside, audio modems used 64QAM for 33k6 and DSL uses hundreds of discrete 64 QAM carriers. The difference is the carrier frequency and symbol rate
Michael Meichtry
Michael Meichtry 2 meses atrás
Yes- QAM has been around for a long time. In the 1980s I worked with it dealing with dial-up modems in order to increase the amount of data sent across the network. Whether terrestrial or wireless, the QAM technique works in the same manner.
Webby
Webby 7 meses atrás
@Revan And then you decided to add nothing to the conversation with your comment, selfishly interjecting yourself into it.
SomeRandomPiggo
SomeRandomPiggo 7 meses atrás
@MISC BITS I see, quite often if an obvious idea seems good, its almost definitely been tried before
MISC BITS
MISC BITS 7 meses atrás
@SomeRandomPiggo phase modulation and frequency modulation are closely related. Frequency shift keying was the original method of modulating signals in most cases The problem is that frequency modulation generates masses of sidebands and ends up being spectrally fairly inefficient (AM is inefficient from a power point of view)
Tamas Somogyi
Tamas Somogyi 3 meses atrás
Wow, so amazing! Thank you very much for your hard work! Verry well put together and accurate informations about this subject! Subscribed, liked and commented, because I can't get enough of watching your videos! This is so amazing! I remember when I used to study Electronics and Telecommunications in the University, and I can say that my teachers weren't able to reach this level of detail and clarity you go into these videos! Please keep up the good work! Now I can confidently say that I've better understood how antennas and this technology work! Science and technology is so fascinating!
Black Blue
Black Blue 3 meses atrás
Amazing, thank you for the time you put into making these videos a real knowledge treasure.
Njoro@Do it yourself
Njoro@Do it yourself 2 meses atrás
Im grateful that im here to witness you demystify the satellite internet technology ... How i wish this 3D technology and would go back in time when students only read and left struggling to vizualize such scientific concepts......
Suraj Jadhav
Suraj Jadhav 12 dias atrás
I am absolutely amazed after watching this video and thanks for creating this video for us to understand this super-complex tech in such an entertaining and easy way. I know the amount of hard work it takes to make these videos amd amimations! ❤‍🔥💯🙌🏻
Cyberman
Cyberman 8 dias atrás
I love everything about this video, the complexity and well detailed info. I longing to see more.
KnowYourRights
KnowYourRights 17 dias atrás
I'm so Disappointed and Upset that I've Never known about this channel, Luckily this video popped up in my suggestions. I Don't think I've Ever seen such an Amazingly Beautiful Video on such a complex subject. The Graphics, The Simplistic Explanations, The ability to cut through the fat and make such a concise video that makes perfect sense and the Fact that Even more info was put in the Closed Captions (Canadian) is Next Level! This Channel creates videos that Huge Media Companies would spend Tons of Money on with a Team of Hundreds of Employees and still wouldn't come close. This channel should be Mandatory Viewing in schools and Funded by the Department of Education or something similar!
SHEKHAR KUSHWAHA
SHEKHAR KUSHWAHA 6 meses atrás
As a electronic graduate, I understand almost everything, it difficult to explain this complexity but the animation, simplest explanation of everything of how it works, you guys made this engineering a piece of cake..Your team really deserves appreciation.
Dimi HERO
Dimi HERO 3 meses atrás
This is absolutely mindblowing! Thank you so much! Hope to see more videos like this.
10-den-see Esports
10-den-see Esports 3 meses atrás
I literally cry sometimes...after looking at this kind of peculiar technology and thinking about how 99% of human beings wont understand the amount of passion and hard work put into it
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